<span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">婴儿出生后不久是要注射疫苗来增强其机体的免疫力的，也是为了能够更好的适应周围的环境，但是有些疫苗在打之前是要注意的以免引起身体的不良反应，禁忌症一般分两大类：</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　第一类是暂时禁忌症早产儿、难产儿，正在发热或患一般疾病的急性期儿童就属于“暂时禁忌症”。这些宝宝可以在疾病康复后补种。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　第二类是绝对禁忌症如果宝宝具有免疫功能缺陷、或是严重过敏体质，就属于“绝对禁忌证”，接种疫苗可能发生异常反应，甚至危及生命，所以绝对不可接种疫苗。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　注意事项</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　接种疫苗前一周要精心照顾宝宝，减少感冒等不适的症状；如宝宝有不适症状，等康复后再接种疫苗；</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　接种疫苗前对医生如实回答宝宝的情况。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　接种脊灰糖丸(脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸)前半小时内不能吃奶、喝热水。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　接种后在医院或防疫站观察15~30分钟；注射疫苗当天不要洗澡；</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　疫苗都有抗原，要预防宝宝发烧，给宝宝多喝白开水；</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　一些加入吸附剂的疫苗容易出现红肿、发热、疼痛等症状。家长可用热毛巾对红肿的地方进行热敷；</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　正在发热，特别是高热时，或伴有明显的全身不适的急性症状时，应暂缓接种疫苗，以免接种后加剧发热性疾病。急性传染病的潜伏期、前驱期、发病期或恢复期若接种疫苗，有可能诱发或加重原有病情。慢性疾病的急性发作期也需推迟接种，待好转后补种。1周内严重腹泻的病人要暂缓服用脊灰疫苗。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　过敏性体质的人接种疫苗常会引起过敏反应。吃蛋白质后出现荨麻疹、喉头水肿、低血压和休克、腹痛、腹泻等过敏反应的人不应接种某些用鸡胚组织制成的疫苗，如黄热病疫苗、流感疫苗等。对抗生素有过敏史者不应接种含有该抗生素成分的疫苗。</span><br style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /> <span style="color: rgb(89, 87, 87); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 28px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">　　一般来说，以下疾病的患者不能接种活病毒疫苗：免疫缺陷症，白血病、淋巴瘤以及其他恶性肿瘤，因药物引起的免疫抑制等。结核病低发地区不推荐接种卡介苗，有症状的阳性者也不要接种卡介苗。</span>